Pentair Swimming Pool Filter S8M600 User Manual

SYSTEM 3®  
MODULAR MEDIA FILTER  
O W N E R ’ S M A N U A L  
INSTALLATION, OPERATION & PARTS  
MODEL S8M600  
Furnish this manual to the end user  
of this filter; its use will reduce ser-  
vice calls and chance of injury and  
will lengthen filter life.  
Protected by one or more of the following U.S. Patents and all corresponding foreign counterparts: U.S. Pat. No. 4,995,523, 5,190,651, 5,753,071 and 6,036,853.  
Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc.  
© 2008 Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is subject to change without notice.  
1620 Hawkins Ave., Sanford, NC 27330 • (919) 566-8000  
10951 West Los Angeles Ave., Moorpark, CA 93021 • (805) 553-5000  
Trademarks and Disclaimers:  
System 3® and Pentair Water Pool and Spa® are registered trademarks of Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. and/or its affili-  
ated companies in the United States and/or other counties. Unless noted, names and brands of others that may be used in  
this document are not used to indicate an affiliation or endorsement between the proprietors of these names and brands and  
Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. Those names and brands may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of those parties  
or others. Printed in U.S.A.  
February 4, 2008  
S293S (Rev. A)  
 
NOTICE: Some pool disinfectants may clog filter media.  
To maximize media-life and filter cycle time, closely fol-  
low disinfectant manufacturers instructions when clean-  
ing pool or filter.  
GENERAL  
INFORMATION  
Hazardous pressure. Can cause severe  
injury or major property damage from tank blow up.  
Release all pressure and read instructions before work-  
ing on filter.  
Clean a new pool as well as possible before filling pool  
and operating filter. Excess dirt and large particles of  
foreign matter in the system can cause serious damage  
to the filter and pump.  
With a cartridge filter system in place and operating cor-  
rectly, clean water is returned to the pool faster than the  
pool water is being contaminated. A typical pool installa-  
tion will require approximately one week to obtain and  
maintain the sparkle that your filter is capable of giving  
you.  
Keep pool water pH at recommended level (7.2 to 7.6).  
Be sure clamps are in place and knobs are securely  
tightened before starting filter.  
Maintain pressure gauge in good working order.  
Replace gauge if it fails or is damaged.  
Make sure internal air bleed tube and air bleed filter  
(Key Nos. 9 and 10, Page 10) are in place before oper-  
ating filter. Clean air bleed periodically.  
If filter is improperly disassembled or as-  
sembled, it may explode under pressure! To avoid dan-  
ger of severe injury or major property damage, always  
follow service instructions in this manual when working  
on filter!  
NEVER operate this filter system at more  
than 50 pounds per square inch (50 PSI/345kPa) pres-  
sure!  
On a new pool installation, we recommend:  
1. Disassemble the filter after the initial cleanup.  
To prevent severe injury or major prop-  
erty damage, follow exactly “Filter  
Disassembly/Assembly Procedure” on Page 5.  
2. Hose down the element assembly to remove contami-  
nants.  
INSTALLATION -  
GENERAL  
Installation of filter should only be done by qualified,  
licensed personnel.  
Cleaning interval is based on pressure differential, not  
on length of time filter is operated. Different areas and  
water conditions will have different normal cleaning in-  
tervals.  
Filter mount must  
Provide space and lighting for easy access for routine  
maintenance.  
Provide adequate ventilation and drainage for pump.  
Be protected from weather and reasonably level.  
Be less than three feet above pool water level.  
Be as close to pool as possible to reduce line loss from  
pipe friction.  
Piping  
All piping must conform to local and state plumbing and  
sanitary codes.  
If filter clamps are  
adjusted or removed  
Never use pipe joint sealing compound on pipe and fit-  
tings that are plastic or may come into contact with plas-  
tic. Use only Teflon tape, Plasto-Joint Stik® or Silastic  
732®** on PVC pipe and fittings; pipe joint compound  
may cause stress cracking of plastic components. Use  
pipe joint compounds only on metal-to-metal joints.  
Support pipe independently to prevent strains on filter or  
pump.  
Use 2” or larger pipe to reduce pressure losses.  
NOTICE: High flow rates may require larger pipe to pro-  
duce adequate flow through filter.  
Check local codes.  
Fittings restrict flow; for best efficiency use fewest pos-  
sible fittings.  
under pressure,  
Filter pumps require  
hazardous voltage  
which can shock, burn,  
or cause death  
tank may explode,  
causing severe injury or  
major property damage.  
BEFORE WORKING  
BEFORE  
WORKING  
ON PUMP OR  
MOTOR:  
ON PUMP FILTER:  
1. Stop pump.  
2. Open air  
release valve.  
Disconnect  
power to motor.  
3. Release all pres-  
sure from system.  
Plasto-Joint Stik® is a registered trademark of La-Co Industries, Inc. and Silastic 732® is a registered trademark of Dow Corning Corp.  
3
 
Keep piping tight and free of leaks: pump suction line  
leaks may cause trapped air in filter tank or loss of  
prime at pump; pump discharge line leaks may show up  
as dampness or jets of water.  
Either plug drain fitting with a 2" NPT pipe plug or run  
piping from drain fitting to an acceptable waste water  
disposal point. Provide plug or valve for wastewater  
line.  
filter and deforming filter elements.  
NOTICE: Damaging filter elements through excessive  
heat voids the warranty.  
Do not use selector valves (i.e., slide or multiport etc.)  
with this filter. Filter cannot be backwashed. See Page 6  
for cleaning information.  
Electrical  
BE SURE filter grounding and bonding meets local and  
National Electrical Code standards. All wiring, ground-  
ing and bonding of associated equipment must meet  
local and National Electrical Code standards.  
Valves  
Provide isolation valves to allow for easy servicing of filter.  
A check valve installed between pool and filter inlet will  
prevent contaminants from draining back into pool.  
A check valve installed between filter and heater will  
prevent hot water from heater from backing up into the  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TABLE I - SPACE REQUIREMENTS in inches (mm)  
Model No.  
A
B
C*  
8
D
E
S8M600  
32-1/2 (826)  
42-1/4 (1073)  
40 (1020)  
68 (1730)  
* Number of clamps.  
TABLE II - FILTER SPECIFICATIONS AND OPERATING INFORMATION  
Filter Model:  
S8M600  
Filter Area  
600 Sq. Ft. (55.8 Sq. M)  
160 GPM (606 l/min.)  
50 PSI (345 kPa)  
Maximum Flow Rate  
Max Operating Pressure  
D
A
E
C
B
INLET  
7.812" (19.85 cm)  
F
OUTLET  
9.19" (23.3 cm)  
2" (51mm) Sta-Rite Union Connectors  
Figure 1 - Dimensions in inches (mm)  
4
 
6. Being careful not to damage Cord ring (Key No. 23,  
Page 10), lift upper tank half (Key No. 24, Page 10)  
off of lower tank half (Key No. 22, Page 10).  
INITIAL START-UP  
Turn pump OFF before starting procedure.  
Properly seat filter clamps and securely tighten clamp  
knobs before proceeding.  
Read “Warning Instructions For Clamp Assembly” decal  
on tank.  
Assembly:  
1. Remove Cord Ring slowly to avoid stretching or tearing  
it.  
2. Inspect Cord Ring (Key No. 23, Page 10) for cuts,  
nicks, etc. If damaged, replace with a new one.  
Water pressure in filter must not exceed 50 PSI (345  
kPa) under any circumstances.  
3. Clean Cord Ring area of tank half (both halves) and  
Cord Ring.  
1. Open air release valve (Key No. 3, Page 12) located  
on top of filter tank head.  
2. Start pump.  
3. When a steady stream of water comes from air re-  
lease valve, close valve.  
4. After filter is operating, record filter pressure gage  
reading in owner’s manual for future use.  
NOTICE: When installed on a new pool, filter element  
may need cleaning after approximately 48 hours of opera-  
tion.  
NOTICE: A new filter may discharge foam upon initial  
start-up. This non-toxic foam is a normal consequence  
of the microban treatment process and should disap-  
pear after a few minutes of operation.  
NOTICE: A new or recently cleaned filter element may  
pass some foreign material until it builds up a sufficient  
coating to stop all “fines”. This is normal; a short opera-  
tional period should correct the condition.  
4. Carefully install Cord Ring and upper tank half (Key  
No. 24, Page 10).  
NOTICE: Be sure upper tank half contacts Cord Ring  
surface evenly and seal area is clean and free from dirt.  
Do not lubricate Cord Ring; lubricants may cause the  
Ring to swell.  
5. Install clamps. Do not tighten clamps yet.  
6. See Figure 3 for clamp tightening sequence. Tighten  
all clamp knobs securely hand tight.  
NOTICE: To equalize stresses on tank, be sure to  
tighten clamps in sequence shown. DO NOT work your  
way around the filter tightening adjacent clamps.  
7. Open isolation valves.  
8. Follow directions under “Initial Startup”.  
Check pressure gauge; if pressure has risen more than 10  
PSI (70 kPa) above startup pressure, remove and clean el-  
ement.  
1
7
5
FILTER DISASSEMBLY/  
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE  
Before Disassembling Filter:  
4
3
1. STOP PUMP.  
2. OPEN air release valve.  
3. WAIT until all pressure is released  
from filter tank and system before loosening clamp  
knobs.  
6
8
2
25" Filter  
Figure 2 - 25" Filter clamp tightening sequence.  
Disassembly:  
1. Stop pump.  
2. Open air release valve (Key No. 2, Page 10) on top  
of filter tank to release all pressure from inside of  
tank and system.  
3. Close plumbing inlet and return valves to prevent  
flooding.  
4. Remove filter drain plug (Key No. 17 or 18, Page 10)  
and drain all water from tank.  
5. To equalize flange stresses, loosen clamps alter-  
nately (that is, on opposite sides of tank) around  
tank. Remove clamps.  
5
 
B. Special Cleaning Instructions:  
FILTER CLEANING PROCEDURE  
Use this procedure to clean scale or oils which are not  
removed by simply hosing down and scrubbing ele-  
ment. Be sure to dispose of spent chemicals according  
to all applicable codes and waste disposal ordinances.  
Use a soft stream nozzle to minimize flying water and  
spray.  
NOTICE: When sanitizing your pool using PHMB (poly-  
hexamethylene biquanide based) cleaners, use only  
PHMB cleaners to clean the module. When using  
PHMB sanitizers, the filter module MUST be cleaned  
more thoroughly and frequently than for a pool using  
chlorine. Follow manufacturer’s instructions carefully.  
Use of any other type of cleaners with PHMB pool sani-  
tizers will void the filter’s warranty.  
With hose, wash foreign material from inside of tank.  
Avoid washing debris into outlet port.  
Be sure inside surface of tank is clean.  
Keep track of filter operating pressure. When pressure  
reaches 10 PSI (70 kPa) above initial operating pres-  
sure, clean filter element.  
If filter is used with a spa, soak element (see “Special  
Cleaning Instructions,” Page 9) at each regular clean-  
ing.  
Filter elements are too heavy for safe lifting  
when wet and dirty. To avoid back injury, clean and  
drain elements as far as possible in operating position  
in filter tank. Have two people lift elements and lift with  
care. Follow cleaning procedure given below.  
Figure 3 - Hose down elements thoroughly.  
A. Cleaning in Place Procedure:  
1. Follow steps one through six under  
“Disassembly”, Page 5.  
2. With a garden hose, hose as much dirt as possible  
off of filter elements while they are still in place in-  
side the tank (See recommendations, below, right).  
Allow tank to drain completely. Make sure that waste  
water disposal complies with local codes and ordi-  
nances.  
3. Lift out center element and hose it down thor-  
oughly. Allow to drain.  
4. With large element still in tank, hose down both  
inner and outer pleats  
5. Inspect large element. If it is still dirty, allow it to  
drain thoroughly, lift it out of tank and repeat wash-  
ing operation; then go to Step 6. If it is clean, got to  
Step 7.  
Figure 4 - Clean inside as well as outside of elements.  
Filter elements are heavy when wet and  
dirty. To avoid back injury, allow filter element to  
drain completely before removing from tank. Have  
two people lift element and lift with care.  
Follow these recommendations for easier cleaning with a  
garden hose:  
1. Prepare to get wet!  
2. Use a soft flow nozzle which will reduce spray around filter.  
3. Move around element while spraying to reach entire sur-  
face.  
6. Once it is clean, allow large element to drain thor-  
oughly, then reinstall in filter tank.  
NOTICE: If this cleaning method does not remove  
stubborn deposits, use “Special Cleaning  
Instructions”, at right.  
4. Repeat wash-down process for inside of element. Hold  
nozzle as close to inside of pleats as possible.  
NOTICE: BE SURE all dirt and foreign material is washed  
away from INSIDE pleats of element.  
5. Drain elements as much as possible before trying to lift  
them.  
7. Reinstall center element  
8. Follow steps one through eight under “Assembly”,  
Page 5.  
6
 
1. Clean filter elements first according to cleaning  
procedure above.  
2. Use one of the commercial filter cleaners listed  
(see Table III)  
SYSTEM INSPECTION  
General  
Wash outside of filter with a mild detergent and water.  
Rinse off with hose.  
TABLE III - Specialty Filter Cleaners  
(for Degreasing and Scale Removal)  
NOTICE: DO NOT use solvents to clean filter; solvents  
may damage plastic components in system.  
Filter CleanseTM  
Filter KleenTM  
NOTICE: Open air bleed valve and bleed all air from fil-  
ter each time pump is stopped and restarted.  
Weekly Inspection:  
KleenItTM or  
.
Strip Kwik®  
1. Skimmer basket - remove debris.  
2. Stop pump, release all pressure. Remove trap cover  
and basket, remove debris.  
3. Bleed air from filter each time system is started.  
4. Check pump for leaks. If found, see pump owner’s  
manual.  
Filter Cleanse™ is a trademark of Advantis Technologies, Inc.,  
Filter Kleen™ is a trademark of Haviland Consumer Products, Inc.,  
Strip-Kwik® and KleenIt® are trademarks and/or registered trade-  
marks of Bio-Lab, Inc..  
5. Check pump strainer lid for tightness. Do not over-  
tighten!  
NOTICE: Filter must be protected from the weather  
and drained if freezing is anticipated. Allowing filter to  
freeze can cause damage to filter and WILL VOID  
THE WARRANTY!  
Risk of fire or explosion. Isolate filter from  
system before chemical cleaning; rinse filter and ele-  
ments completely before returning to service. If filter  
cannot be isolated, remove media and clean at another  
location. Follow chemical manufacturer’s instructions for  
use. Do not mix chemicals except as directed by manu-  
facturer. Do not allow cleaning chemicals to mix or to  
come in contact with chlorines, bromines, other chemi-  
cals, or chemical feed devices.  
Winterizing  
1. Stop pump.  
2. Open air release valve.  
3. Remove both drain plugs from lower tank half; loosen  
union connection to inlet and outlet ports to allow in-  
ternal piping to drain. Leave unions loose over win-  
ter.  
4. Drain ALL piping to and from filter.  
5. Disassemble filter.  
3. Sponge or spray elements according to chemical  
manufacturer’s directions. Leave elements in operat-  
ing position or remove and clean elsewhere, de-  
pending on filter location, chemicals used, and  
chemical manufacturers instructions (see warning  
above).  
4. If soaking is required, remove elements from filter  
body and submerge in a separate tank. Follow  
cleaner manufacturer’s instructions to mix enough  
chemical cleaner to soak element. Soaking may  
require four to six hours or more.  
To avoid severe injury or major prop-  
erty damage, exactly follow instruc-  
tions under “Disassembly” (Page 5)!  
6. Remove filter elements and store in a warm, dry  
area.  
Do not remove or damage safety and  
instruction labels during cleaning. Replace any de-  
cals which may have been damaged.  
5. After soaking, drain and rinse elements com-  
pletely. Dispose of cleaners in accordance with  
codes and waste disposal ordinances.  
6. Rinse inside of filter tank completely and re-install  
elements (have two people lifting - lift with care).  
7. Follow instructions under “Assembly”, Page 5.  
8. Restore valving and other plumbing to service po-  
sition; return system to service (see “Initial  
Startup”, Page 5).  
7
 
C. Pool Water Not Clear:  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
GUIDE  
1. Chlorine dosage too low; maintain adequate  
chlorine residual (consult pool professional for  
recommendation).  
A. Short Cycle:  
Time between cleanings will vary with each installa-  
tion and between different areas of the country. The  
following causes and remedies are for cycle times  
shorter than normal for your area.  
NOTICE: Some pool disinfectants may clog filter  
media. To maximize media-life and filter cycle time,  
closely follow disinfectant manufacturers instructions  
when cleaning pool or filter.  
1. Chlorine residual too low; maintain proper residual  
(consult pool professional for recommendation).  
2. Flow rate too high; restrict flow to rated capacity of  
filter (see instruction decal on filter).  
3. Filter too small; install larger filter or additional filter.  
4. Unstable water; consult pool professional.  
5. Filter element not cleaned properly or plugged with  
algae, iron, calcium, etc. - see “Special Cleaning  
Instructions”, Page 6.  
2. Element cloth torn or punctured; replace element.  
3. Filter too small, flow too low, or daily operating  
time too short, giving inadequate turnover rate;  
consult dealer to verify that equipment is properly  
sized for your pool.  
4. Pump too large - overpumping - reduce flow rate.  
5. Filter installed backward - replumb.  
D. Long Recovery Time After Heavy Usage:  
1. Residual Chlorine level is too low - add chlorine.  
2. Filter too small - replace with larger unit.  
3. Pump too large - reduce flow rate.  
E. Filter Bypasses Dirt:  
To avoid severe injury or major prop-  
erty damage, exactly follow instruc-  
tions under “Disassembly” and  
“Assembly” (Page 5)!  
6. Iron in water - use oversize filter running at a flow  
rate of 3/8 to 1/2 GPM/sq. ft.; see cleaning instruc-  
tions, Page 6.  
7. Heavy or improper application of powdered chlo-  
rine or chlorine pills using a binder; see “Special  
Cleaning Instructions”, Page 6.  
8. Algae in pool - Apply heavy dose of chlorine or al-  
gaecide as recommended by pool manufacturer.  
Continue until algae is controlled.  
1. Air bleed tube and/or tube filter not in position.  
Exactly follow instructions in “Filter  
Disassembly/Assembly Procedure”, Page 5, and  
reinstall correctly.  
2. Element cloth torn or punctured; replace element.  
3. Filter element is not seated properly in lower tank  
half; follow instructions under “Filter  
Disassembly/Reassembly”, Page 5, and reposition  
properly.  
4. Filter is plumbed backwards and element cloth is  
ruptured - replumb properly and replace element.  
5. Colloidal fines (very small suspended dirt particles)  
are present and passing through element cover-  
ing. Floc with alum, or if fines have already settled,  
vacuum to waste.  
B. Low flow:  
1. Element is plugged; see “Special Cleaning  
Instructions”, Page 6.  
2. Pipe blocked downstream from filter; remove ob-  
struction.  
3. Piping too small; replace with larger pipe (consult  
dealer for recommendation).  
4. Pump hair and lint trap is plugged - empty and  
clean.  
5. Pump impeller and diffuser worn - replace with new  
parts. Consult pump owner’s manual for informa-  
tion.  
6. Pump too small for system - consult pool profes-  
sional; if recommended, replace pump with larger  
pump.  
8
 
9
 
7
6
8
9
2
10  
1
25  
24  
5
2
1
0
0
3
5
2
4
5
11  
14  
10  
12  
23  
14  
22  
20  
21  
13  
17  
15 16  
19  
2860 0597  
15  
18  
REPAIR PARTS LIST  
Model No.  
S8M600  
Key  
No.  
Part Description  
Qty.  
600 Ft2 Filters  
1
2 Inch Gauge  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
8
8
1
1
1
33600-0023T  
WC212-120P  
35202-0959  
24900-0504  
35505-1423  
25022-0228S  
25021-0225S  
WC8-126  
25021-0003  
25021-0101  
35505-1428  
35505-1429  
25021-0102  
35505-1425  
35505-1424  
24900-0509  
27001-0022S  
24900-0503  
24752-0050  
24850-0200  
24850-0010  
24851-0103S  
24850-0009  
24851-9001  
2
Air Release Valve  
Close Nipple 1/4 In.  
Adapter Bushing  
O-Ring  
3
4
5
6
Large Cartridge  
Small Cartridge  
Air Bleed Filter  
Air Bleed Tube  
Baffle and Bulkhead Fitting  
O-Ring  
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
O-Ring  
Elbow and Bulkhead Assembly  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
Adapter Fitting  
1-1/2" NPT Plug  
Drain Plug  
Bulkhead Retaining Nut  
Clamp Assembly  
Clamp Bolt  
Lower Tank Half  
Cord Ring  
Upper Tank Half Kit**  
Valve and Gauge Assembly  
(Includes Key Nos. 1-5)  
Model Plate  
1
1
1
1
1
24850-0105  
32155-4178  
32155-4039  
32165-4005  
PKG 188  
*
*
*
*
Instruction Label  
Warning Label  
2" Slip 1/2 Union Kit  
* Not Illustrated ** Includes all decals and labels.  
10  
 
Blank Page  
11  
 
S293S (Rev. A)  
 

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